Entry Detail



General Information

Database ID:exR0010178
RNA Name:PAICS
RNA Type:mRNA
Chromosome:chr4
Starnd:+
Coordinate:
Start Site(bp):56435741End Site(bp):56464579
External Links:ENSG00000128050



Disease Information

Disease Name:Down Syndrome
Disease Category:Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
MeSH ID:D004314
Type:Diseases Category/Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Alias:Syndrome, Down//Mongolism//47,XY,+21//Trisomy G//47,XX,+21//Down's Syndrome//Downs Syndrome//Syndrome, Down's//Trisomy 21//Trisomy 21, Mitotic Nondisjunction//Down Syndrome, Partial Trisomy 21//Partial Trisomy 21 Down Syndrome//Trisomy 21, Meiotic Nondisjunction



Expression Detail

GEO ID:GSE16176
Description:Expression profiles of amniotic fluid from human fetuses with Down syndrome and euploid controls
Experimental Design:Disease vs Control
Case Disease Type:Down Syndrome
Case Disease SubType:NA
Case Sample:Down Syndrome
Control Sample:Normal
Number of Case:7
Number of Control:7
Number of Samples:14





Regulatory Relationship

mRNA targets:
Gene SymbolChromosomeStart Site(bp)End Site(bp)Strand
AAK1
chr2
69457997
69674349
-
AAR2
chr20
36236459
36270918
+
ABHD18
chr4
127965306
128039927
+
AC120057.2
chr17
7240427
7244635
-
AC135050.2
chr16
31083439
31094956
-
AC245033.1
chr15
82536788
82573194
-
ACOT7
chr1
6264269
6394391
-
ACSS1
chr20
25006230
25058980
-
ACTR8
chr3
53867066
53882152
-
ADA2
chr22
17178790
17258235
-
ADD1
chr4
2843857
2930076
+
ADI1
chr2
3497366
3519531
-
AEN
chr15
88621337
88632281
+
AGO3
chr1
35930718
36072500
+
AGPAT3
chr21
43865223
43987592
+
AHCYL1
chr1
109984765
110023742
+
AIMP2
chr7
6009255
6023834
+
AK2
chr1
33007940
33080996
-
ALDH9A1
chr1
165662216
165698863
-
miRNA targets:NA
circRNA targets:NA
lncRNA targets:
lncRNA SymbolChromosomeStart Site(bp)End Site(bp)Strand
AC005726.3
chr17
28573117
28574243
+
AC016044.1
chr15
52800168
52805972
-
AC020917.2
chr19
16440946
16443584
+
AC022140.1
chr5
25404733
25445925
-
AC093827.4
chr4
86924630
86936202
-
AC105383.1
chr4
133075311
133149147
-
AD000090.1
chr19
35557956
35581954
+
Display:



Experiment Detail

GEO ID:GSE16176
Sample Source:Amniotic Fluid
Source Fraction:Supernatant
Platform:GPL570
Method:Microarray
Num of detected RNA Type:1
Num of detected RNAs of this Type:17063
Sample treatment protocol:NA
RNA Extract protocol:RNA was extracted from 10 mL AF with 30 mL TRIzol LS Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) and 8 mL chloroform. After RNA extraction, RNA was purified and DNA was removed using the RNeasy® Maxi Kit, including the DNase step according to the manufacturer's protocol (QIAGEN, Valencia, CA). RNA was precipitated using 3M NaOAc and 100% ethanol, and 80% ethanol was added after 4 hours incubation at -20 °C. cDNA, synthesized from extracted RNA, was amplified and purified using the WT-Ovation™ Pico RNA Amplification System (NuGEN, San Carlos, CA) and the DNA Clean & Concentrator™-25 (Zymo Research, Orange, CA).
RNA library preparation protocol:biotin Samples were labeled using the FL-Ovation™ cDNA Biotin Module V2 (NuGEN, San Carlos, CA).



Reference

PMID:19474297
Title:Functional genomic analysis of amniotic fluid cell-free mRNA suggests that oxidative stress is significant in Down syndrome fetuses
Author:Slonim DK, Koide K, Johnson KL, Tantravahi U, Cowan JM, Jarrah Z, Bianchi DW
Journal:Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Jun 9;106(23):9425-9.
Description:To characterize the differences between second trimester Down syndrome (DS) and euploid fetuses, we used Affymetrix microarrays to compare gene expression in uncultured amniotic fluid supernatant samples.