Experiment Detail



Experiment IDEXP00075
ReferenceTitle: MicroRNA expression signatures in Barrett's esophagus and esophagealadenocarcinoma.
Author: Yang H, Gu J, Wang KK, Zhang W, Xing J, Chen Z, Ajani JA, Wu X.
Journal: Clin Cancer Res. 2009 Sep 15;15(18):5744-52. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-0385. Epub 2009 Sep 8.
Abstract: PURPOSE: Esophageal adenocarcinoma is a highly aggressive malignancy thatfrequently develops from Barrett's esophagus, a premalignant pathologic changeoccurring in the lower end of the esophagus. Identifying Barrett's esophaguspatients at high risk of malignant transformation is essential to the prevention of esophageal adenocarcinoma. Although microRNA (miRNA) expression signatureshave been associated with the etiology and prognosis of several types of cancers,their roles in the development of esophageal adenocarcinoma have not beenextensively evaluated.EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: In this study, we analyzed the expression patterns of 470human miRNAs using Agilent miRNA microarray in 32 disease/normal-paired tissuesfrom 16 patients diagnosed with Barrett's esophagus of either low- or high-grade dysplasia, or esophageal adenocarcinoma.RESULTS: Using unsupervised hierarchical clustering and class comparisonanalyses, we found that miRNA expression profiles in tissues of Barrett'sesophagus with high-grade dysplasia were significantly different from theircorresponding normal tissues. Similar findings were observed for esophagealadenocarcinoma, but not for Barrett's esophagus with low-grade dysplasia. Theexpression patterns of selected miRNAs were further validated using quantitative reverse transcription real-time PCR in an independent set of 75 pairs ofdisease/normal tissues. Finally, we identified several miRNAs that were involved in the progressions from low grade-dysplasia Barrett's esophagus to esophagealadenocarcinoma.CONCLUSIONS: We showed that miRNAs were involved in the development andprogression of esophageal adenocarcinoma. The identified significant miRNAs that may become potential targets for early detection, chemoprevention, and treatment of esophageal cancer.
PMID: 19737949
Expressiion ProfileDescription: MicroRNA expression signatures in Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma
Organism: Homo sapiens
GEO ID: GSE16456
Platform: GPL6955
Number of samples: 32
Design and SampleCancer Type: esophageal cancer
Cancer SubType: N/D
Cell Line: N/D
Experimental Design: cancer vs normal
Case Sample: esophageal cancer
Control Sample: normal esophagus
Num of Case: 6
Num of Control: 6
Quantification Software: Limma
Num of miRNAs: 470
IdentificationNum of Up: 46
Num of Down: 54